Admiralty Island has long been the home of the Kootznoowoo Tlingit tribe. Kootznoowoo means “fortress of brown bears”, literally xoots-noow-ú” brown bear-fortress-possessive”.Angoon has a less-rainy climate than most of southeastern Alaska and was valued by the Tlingit for that reason. Angoon is derived from the Tlingit term Aangóon, which means “Isthmus Town”, a wonderfully descriptive name given Angoon’s strategic location on the narrow peninsula that separates Chatham Strait from Kootznahoo Inlet. From the 1700s to the mid-1800s, fur trading was the major money-making activity in the area. In 1878, the Northwest Trading Company established a trading post and whaling station on nearby Killisnoo Island, and villagers were employed to hunt whales. Whaling, a Bureau Of Indian Affairs school, and a Russian Orthodox Church attracted many Tlingits to Killisnoo.
Commercial fishing and fish processing are the mainstays of Angoon’s economy. Most of the populations live a subsistence lifestyle.
Location & Climate
Angoon is the only permanent settlement on Admiralty Island, located on the southwest coast at Kootznahoo Inlet. Angoon is 55 miles southwest of Juneau and 41 miles northeast of Sitka. The community lies at approximately 57.503330° North Latitude and -134.583890° West Longitude. The area encompasses 22.5 sq. miles of land and 16.1 sq. miles of water. Angoon’s maritime climate is characterized by cool summers and mild winters. Summer temperatures range from 45 to 61 °F. Winter temperatures range from 25 to 39 °F. Extremes in temperature have been recorded, ranging from a low of -6 to a high of 77 °F. Angoon receives much less precipitation than is typical of Southeast Alaska, averaging 43 inches annually. Annual snowfall averages 63 inches. Strong north winds during winter months cause rough seas, which may prevent aircraft landings. *State of AK, DOT AMHS.
2010 Population
459 (2010 US Census)
Government
2nd Class City incorporated in 1963. The city currently employs 7 staff members. Regular elections are held the 1st Tuesday in October. The City Council meets every third Tuesday. The current city sales tax is 3%.
Electric Utility
Inside Passage Electric Cooperative Kilowatt Capacity: 1,830. In November of 2010 the small commercial rate for 1,500kWh/month was $0.5680 and $0.5090 for above 500 kWh with a monthly fee of $15.00. (JEDC Asset Mapping Report)
Water & Sewer Utilities
Water is provided by Tillinghast Lake reservoir then treated at the Tillinghast Lake Water Treatment Plant before being piped to 95% of the community that has complete plumbing. Sewage is processed at a secondary treatment plant that flows to an ocean outfall.
Solid Waste
City-operated sewage system, refuse collection & landfill.

Transportation Facilities
State-owned sea-plane base in Kootznoowoo Inlet, deep draft dock, small boat harbor with 45 berths, and the State ferry terminal. Angoon ferry landing is scheduled for modifications in 2011 to enable landing of other ferries, currently only able to accommodate one vessel in the Alaska Marine Highway fleet. DOT is proceeding with Angoon Airport procedural schedule.
Transportation Services
Accessible by float plane or boat.
Schools
Angoon School is in the Chatham Schools District K-12. There were also 6 students enrolled in Chatham Correspondence for the 2010-11 school year. Student-teacher ratio: 8.2:1. Enrollment for the 2009-10 school year was 83. www.chathamsd.org
Health Care
Jessie Jim Health Care, owned by the City of Angoon and operated by SEARHC. Jessie Jim Health Center provides primary health care, prevention services, dental care and behavioral health. Emergency service is provided by 911 Telephone Service, volunteers and a health aide.
Federally Recognized Tribe
Angoon Community Association (Bureau Of Indian Affairs-Recognized Indian Reorganization Act Council).
Village Corporation
Kootznoowoo, Incorporated www.kootznoowoo.com
Other Community Buildings
ANB Hall and Community Center, City Youth Center and Boys & Girls Club, City Fire Hall.
Community Economic Development Projects
A list of Economic Development Projects was not submitted for the 2011 year.
